Childhood and Education #16: Letting Kids Be Kids

The Revolution of Rising Requirements has many elements. The most onerous are the supervisory requirements on children. They have become, as Kelsey Piper recently documented, completely, utterly insane, to the point where:

  1. A third of people, both parents and non-parents, responded in a survey that it is not appropriate to leave a 13 year old at home for an hour or two, as opposed to when we used to be 11 year olds babysitting for other neighborhood kids.
  2. A third of people said in that same survey that if a 10-year-old is allowed to play alone in the park, there needs to be an investigation by CPS.
Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged children, family, life, parenting, writing | 2 Comments

AI #148: Christmas Break

Claude Opus 4.5 did so well on the METR task length graph they’re going to need longer tasks, and we still haven’t scored Gemini 3 Pro or GPT-5.2-Codex. Oh, also there’s a GPT-5.2-Codex.

At week’s end we did finally get at least a little of a Christmas break. It was nice.

Also nice was that New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed the RAISE Act, giving New York its own version of SB 53. The final version was not what we were hoping it would be, but it still is helpful on the margin.

Various people gave their 2026 predictions. Let’s put it this way: Buckle up.

 

Continue reading

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged ai, artificial-intelligence, chatgpt, llm, technology | 2 Comments

Zvi’s 2025 In Movies

Now that I am tracking all the movies I watch via Letterboxd, it seems worthwhile to go over the results at the end of the year, and look for lessons, patterns and highlights.

Last year: Zvi’s 2024 In Movies.

The Ratings Scale

You can find all my ratings and reviews on Letterboxd. I do revise from time to time, either on rewatch or changing my mind. I encourage you to follow me there.

Letterboxd ratings go from 0.5-5. The scale is trying to measure several things at once.

5: Masterpiece. All-time great film. Will rewatch multiple times. See this film.

4.5: Excellent. Life is meaningfully enriched. Want to rewatch. Probably see this film.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged film, movie-review, movies, Reviews, writing | Leave a comment

Keeping Up Against the Joneses: Balsa’s 2025 Fundraiser

Several years ago Zvi Mowshowitz founded Balsa Research, a tiny nonprofit research organization currently focused on quantifying the impact of the Jones Act on the American economy, and working towards viable reform proposals.

While changing century-old policy is not going to be easy, we continue to see many places where there is neglected groundwork that we’re well positioned to do, and we are improving at doing it with another year of practice under our belts.

We’re looking to raise $200,000 to support our work this giving season, though $50,000 would be sufficient to keep the lights on, and we think we are also well positioned to do more with more funding.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged artificial-intelligence, donald-trump, news, Politics, trump | Leave a comment

The Revolution of Rising Expectations

Internet arguments like the $140,000 Question incident keep happening.

The two sides say:

  1. Life sucks, you can’t get ahead, you can’t have a family or own a house.
  2. What are you talking about, median wages are up, unemployment is low and so on.

The economic data is correct. Real wages are indeed up. Costs for food and clothing are way down while quality is up, housing is more expensive than it should be but is not much more expensive relative to incomes. We really do consume vastly more and better food, clothing, housing, healthcare, entertainment, travel, communications, shipping and logistics, information and intelligence. Most things are higher quality.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged Economics, economy, personal-finance, Politics, retirement | 1 Comment

When Were Things The Best?

People remember their childhood world too fondly.

You adapt to it. You forget the parts that sucked, many of which sucked rather really badly. It resonates with you and sticks with you. You think it was better.

This is famously true for music, but also in general, including places it makes no sense like ‘most reliable news reporting.’

Matthew Yglesias: Regardless of how old they are, people tend to think that things were better when they were young.

As a result, you’d expect more negativity as the median age goes up and up.

carview.php?tsp=

Very obviously these views are not objective.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged blog, life, mental-health, music, writing | 4 Comments

AI #147: Flash Forward

This week I covered GPT 5.2, which I concluded is a frontier model only for the frontier.

OpenAI also gave us Image 1.5 and a new image generation mode inside ChatGPT. Image 1.5 looks comparable to Nana Banana Pro, it’s hard to know which is better. They also inked a deal for Disney’s characters, then sued Google for copyright infringement on the basis of Google doing all the copyright infringement.

As a probable coda to the year’s model releases we also got Gemini 3 Flash, which I cover in this post. It is a good model given its speed and price, and likely has a niche. It captures the bulk of Gemini 3 Pro’s intelligence quickly, at a low price.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged ai, artificial-intelligence, chatgpt, llm, technology | Leave a comment

The $140K Question: Cost Changes Over Time

In The $140,000 Question, I went over recent viral claims about poverty in America.

The calculations behind the claims were invalid, the central claim (that the ‘true poverty line’ was $140k) was absurd, but the terrible vibes are real. People increasingly feel that financial life is getting harder and that success is out of reach.

‘Real income’ is rising, but costs are rising even more.

Before we get to my central explanations for that – the Revolution of Rising Expectations and the Revolution of Rising Requirements – there are calculations and histories to explore, which is what this second post is about.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged finance, housing, personal-finance, Politics, real-estate | 4 Comments

The $140,000 Question

There was a no good, quite bad article by Michael Green that went viral. The condensed version was entitled ‘The Valley of Death: Why $100,000 Is the New Poverty,’ and a follow-up here.

His actual claim in that post, which was what caught fire, was that the poverty line should be $140,000, and even that this number is him ‘being conservative.’

Obviously that is not remotely true, given that:

  1. America is the richest large country in history by a wide margin.
  2. $140,000 is at or above median household income.
  3. You can observe trivially that a majority of Americans are not in poverty.
Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged Economics, finance, news, Politics, poverty | 3 Comments

GPT-5.2 Is Frontier Only For The Frontier

Here we go again, only a few weeks after GPT-5.1 and a few more weeks after 5.0.

There weren’t major safety concerns with GPT-5.2, so I’ll start with capabilities, and only cover safety briefly starting with ‘Model Card and Safety Training’ near the end.

Table of Contents

  1. The Bottom Line.
  2. Introducing GPT-5.2.
  3. Official Benchmarks.
  4. GDPVal.
  5. Unofficial Benchmarks.
  6. Official Hype.
  7. Public Reactions.
  8. Positive Reactions.
  9. Personality Clash.
  10. Vibing the Code.
  11. Negative Reactions.
  12. But Thou Must (Follow The System Prompt).
  13. Slow.
  14. Model Card And Safety Training.
  15. Deception.
  16. Preparedness Framework.
  17. Rush Job.
  18. Frontier Or Bust.

The Bottom Line

ChatGPT-5.2 is a frontier model for those who need a frontier model.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged ai, artificial-intelligence, chatgpt, llm, technology | Leave a comment