With more than 90 years Toastmasters has provided millions of people with a friendly and safe environment to practice and hone their communications and leadership skills. As of June 2018 there will be two education programs running side by side for the next two years until June 2020. The arrival of the Toastmasters new education program – Pathways Learning Experience – will be a big change for everyone who have been used to the existing, and soon to be, legacy one. For the 350,000 Toastmasters around the world many will be wondering how each program and individual project matches. Will what they have already learned be easily applied in the new Pathways ? It is a question that I have asked myself. As I prepare for Pathways, I decided to remind myself of what I call our legacy program. With my many completed projects and having witnessed 80 to 90 percent of the total program, I feel qualified to revisit it in a dispassionate way. I also wanted to see how I could concretely build on what I have learned and match these as I begin with Pathways.
It is a hallmark of Toastmasters that we learn while doing. We get immediate feedback and evaluations on each of our public speaking projects and leadership roles that we have done. While our legacy education program was comprehensive, by 2010 it was time to build, develop and transform it to suit the more up-to-date needs of current and future members.
When I first got invovled in Toastmasters in 2012 I was impressed by its education program. Well, initially I thought it was about the first two manuals : Competent Communication and Competent Leadership. These were the ones shown to me at my first meetings. Very quickly I realized that the education program was much more than this.
When I was Vice President Membership I had to get a more detailed knowledge so that I could explain to guests and potential members. As Vice President Education it was my duty to have a very comprehensive understanding. I was working with not only new members but also experienced and advanced even European contest champions. I had to be ready to make suggestions on manuals, presentations and workshops.
Here are some figures that I liked to quote :
- 10 initial projects to learn the fundamental techniques of public speaking
- 10 leadership projects which include completing different roles in meetings, for the club and during our two contest seasons. Each meeting role includes a short evaluation speech.
- 65 advanced speech projects
- 44 advanced presentations and workshops
- 1 Youth Leadership Program
- 1 High Performance Leadership Program
In summary, at least 150 different situations to give short speeches to extensive workshops and présentations.
The full legacy education program is as follows :
Competent Communication (Ten Projects)
These ten projects provide a new member with a step by step approach to learning public speaking techniques. The manual is designed to complete one project after another. However, it is possible to select which project to complete if appropriate to your goals and objectives. Members can choose topics to speak about ideally fitting into the project objectives. Each project requires an evaluation form to be completed by an Evaluator who is a more experienced Toastmaster.
Completion of six of the ten projects are required to compete in the International Speech Contest.
- Project 1 : The Ice Breaker
- Project 2 : Organize Your Speech
- Project 3: Get to the Point
- Project 4: How to Say It
- Project 5: Your Body Speaks
- Project 6: Vocal Variety
- Project 7: Research Your Topic
- Project 8: Get Comfortable with Visual Aids
- Project 9 : Persuade with Power
- Project 10: Inspire Your Audience
Download the Competent Communication Manual (PDF)
Competent Leadership (Ten Projects)
At Toastmasters leadership is not something we are necessarily born with but must be learned and learned while doing. These ten projects provide members with necessary skills in leadership through completion of certain roles (multiple times) at meetings, club activities or contests. These include :
- Meetings : Toastmaster of the Evening, Table Topics Master, General Evaluator, Speech Evaluator, Time Keeper, Table Topics Speaker, Ah-Counter, Grammarian, Speaker, Befriend a Guest, Greeter, Tell a Joke, Tell a Speech Tip, Introduce People
- Club : Help organize a club speech contest, Help organize a club special event, Help organize a club membership campaign or contest, Help organize a club public relations campaign, Help produce a club newsletter, Assist the club webmaster, Chair a club membership campaign, Chair a club speech contest, Chair a club public relations campaign, Chair a club special event, Serve as a club newsletter editor or webmaster, Mentor a new member with the first three projects in Competent Communication, Mentor an existing member with their next three speaking and/or leadership projects
- Contests : Master of Ceremony, Contest Master, Contest Chair, Chief Judge, Judge, Sergeant-at-Arms, Ballot Counter, Time Keeper
- Serve on the guidance committee of a High Performance Leadership project
Each role is evaluated by an Evaluator who is a more experienced Toastmaster.
- Project 1: Listening
- Project 2: Critical Thinking
- Project 3: Giving Feedback
- Project 4: Time Management
- Project 5: Planning and Implementation
- Project 6: Organization and Delegation
- Project 7: Facilitation
- Project 8: Motivation
- Project 9: Mentoring
- Project 10: Team Building
Download the Competent Leadership Manual (PDF)
Advanced Communication (15 Manuals and 65 Projects)
Once a member has completed the Competent Communication Manual they can then start delivering speeches from the advanced series. While normally a member works through two advanced manuals at a time they can also deliver speeches from other advanced manuals if they wish. Members will have chosen manuals which might relate to their professional activities, personal interests or other specific goals and objectives.
Communicating on Television
- Straight Talk
- Talk Show Guest
- Talk Show Host
- Press Conference
- Training on Television
Entertaining Speaker (Download PDF)
- The Entertaining Speech
- Resources for Entertainment
- Make Them Laugh
- A Dramatic Talk
- Speaking After Dinner
Facilitating Discussion (Download PDF)
- The Panel Moderator
- The Brainstorming Session
- The Problem Solving Discussion
- Handling Challenging Situations
- Reaching a Consensus
Humorously Speaking (Download PDF)
Audiences love to laugh. This manual shows you how to use humorous stories and jokes throughout your speech to grab and keep listeners’ attention and illustrate your points. You also learn how to give an entirely humorous speech.
- Warm Up Your Audience
- Leave Them With a Smile
- Make Them Laugh
- Keep Them Laughing
- The Humorous Speech
Interpersonal Communication (Download PDF)
- Conversing With Ease
- The Successful Negotiator
- Diffusing Verbal Criticism
- The Coach
- Asserting Yourself Effectively
Interpretive Reading (Download PDF)
This manual will help you develop your interpretive reading skills.
- Read a Story
- Interpreting Poetry
- The Monodrama
- The Play
- The Oratorical Speech
Persuasive Speaking (Download PDF)
The ability to influence and persuade others to accept your ideas, products or services is vital. The projects in this manual are all designed to help you develop excellent persuasive techniques and expand your presentation skills.
- The Effective Salesperson
- Conquering the « Cold Call »
- The Winning Proposal
- Addressing the Opposition
- The Persuasive Leader
The Professional Speaker (Download PDF)
Guide to becoming a professional speaker. Subjects covered include speaking as a company representative and speaking for pay.
- The Keynote Address
- Speaking to Entertain
- The Sales Training Speech
- The Professional Seminar
- The Motivational Speech
Public Relations (Download PDF)
- The Goodwill Speech
- The Radio Talk Show
- The Persuasive Approach
- Speaking under Fire
- Crisis Management Speech
Speaking to Inform (Download PDF)
- The Speech to Inform
- Resources for Informing
- The Demonstration Talk
- A Fact-Finding Report
- The Abstract Concept
Special Occasion Speeches (Download PDF)
- Mastering the Toast
- Speaking in Praise
- The Roast
- Presenting an Award
- Accepting an Award
Specialty Speeches (Download PDF)
- Speak off the Cuff
- Uplift the Spirit
- Sell a Product
- Read Out Loud
- Introduce the Speaker
Speeches by Management (Download PDF)
Helps you successfully handle a variety of speaking situations managers encounter in their work environment.
- The Briefing
- The Technical Speech
- Manage and Motivate
- The Status Report
- Confrontation : The Adversary Relationship
Storytelling (Download PDF)
- The Folk Tale
- Let’s Get Personal
- The Moral of the Story
- The Touching Story
- Bringing History to Life
Technical Presentations (Download PDF)
- The Technical Briefing
- The Proposal
- The Nontechnical Audience
- Presenting a Technical Paper
- Enhancing a Technical Talk with the Internet
Advanced Leadership
To complete the requirements of advanced leadership members need to fulfill certain criteria including the following :
- Served at least six months as a club officer (president, vice president education, vice president membership, vice president public relations, secretary, treasurer or sergeant at arms) and participated in the preparation of a Club Success Plan while serving in this office
- Attending Officers’ Training in June or January
- Completing the Competent Leadership and Competent Communication Manuals
- Completing a certain number of presentations and workshops
- Completing the High Performance Leadership Program
- Be a Club Sponsor, Mentor or Coach
- Served a complete term as a district officer (district director, program quality director, club growth director, public relations manager, administration manager, finance manager, division director, area director)
Advanced Presentations & Workshops
Success/Communication
- Speechcraft : Speechcraft develops leadership and speaking skills. Gain confidence writing and delivering speeches; practice impromptu speaking; and use audiovisual aids, body language and effective listening. (Delivering prepared speeches ; Learning to evaluate effectively ; Conducting quality meetings)
- How to Listen Effectively : Listening is much more active than most people think. Learn and practice receiving, organizing and interpreting what is said. (Developing skills in active listening ; Learning how to avoid distractions ; Practicing listening to understand)
- The Art of Effective Evaluation : No matter what your vocation, the ability to effectively evaluate any situation is crucial. Learn and practice the finer points of offering constructive criticism. (Determining overall evaluation strengths and weaknesses ; Building self-esteem through evaluation ; Practicing evaluation skills)
- Building Your Thinking Power Part 1 : Mental Flexibility. By increasing your mental flexibility, you are better able to adapt so you can achieve the best outcomes. Learn and practice becoming a better listener, a keener observer, a more skilled thinker and a more effective problem-solver. (Exercising perceptual skills and mental flexibility ; Interpreting information in an open-minded way ; Thinking strategically)
- Building Your Thinking Power Part 2 : The Power of Ideas. People who are skilled at producing new ideas can make profound contributions to society. Learn and practice the basic principles of creative thinking, and explore specific techniques that can make all of us more effective idea producers. (Convergent and divergent thinking ; Enhancing imagination ; Creating ideas through brainstorming)
- From Speaker to Trainer : Properly trained people increase productivity and make fewer mistakes. Learn and practice the five steps involved in preparing and presenting a training program using adult learning principles. Learn the roles of trainers and the differences between public speaking and training, and gain practical experience in facilitating discussion and conducting exercises. (Conducting a gap analysis ; Writing training objectives ; Conducting an effective role-play)
Success/Leadership
- How to Conduct Productive Meetings : Efficiently conducted meetings take advantage of valuable resources. Learn and practice the techniques and dynamics of conducting productive meetings in small groups. (Effective purpose statements, Leading a meeting, Evaluating a meeting)
- Parliamentary Procedure in Action : Rules of order are part of the culture of most organizations, making the ability to apply parliamentary procedure a valuable skill. Learn and practice participating in and leading parliamentary discussions. (Presenting and discussing motions, Learning subsidiary motions, Handling privileged motions)
- Building Your Leadership Power Part 1 : Characteristics of Effective Leaders. Leaders influence and inspire team members to achieve a mission or goal. Learn the qualities of effective leaders; discover your own leadership style, and learn to identify your team’s leadership needs. (Determining your leadership style, Identifying team leadership needs, Discussing leadership gaps and leadership matches)
- Building Your Leadership Power Part 2 : Developing Your Leadership Skills. Effective leaders know their own leadership styles and understand the needs of their teams. Learn and practice the skills and techniques of effective leaders, such as team-building, motivating and coaching. (Personal fulfillment, Motivation, Coaching team members to improve performance)
- Building Your Leadership Power Part 3: Working in the Team Environment. Successful leaders build relationships and trust in their teams and resolve conflict. (Learn and practice leadership skills by working with and leading teams. (Developing team relations. Encouraging commitment, Resolving conflict)
- Improving Your Management Skills : Managers are an integral part of any organization. Learn and practice the skills and qualities required to be an effective manager. (Setting goals, Motivating others, Solving problems)
The Successful Club Series
- The Moments of Truth
- Finding New Members for Your Club
- Evaluate to Motivate
- Closing the Sale
- Creating the Best Club Climate
- Meeting Roles and Responsibilities
- Mentoring
- Keeping the Commitment
- Going Beyond our Club
- How to be a Distinguished Club
- The Toastmasters Education System
The Better Speaker Series
The Better Speaker Series is a set of educational speeches on speaking-related topics. Each module provides practical tips that can be of benefit to all members. Included in the program are a script outlining the module and a PowerPoint presentation. Each module is designed to be presented as a 10 – 15 minute speech.
- Beginning Your Speech: Suggestions for starting off your speech right. (Download PDF)
- Concluding Your Speech: Tips for ending your speech with power. Includes a script and a PowerPoint presentation. (Download PDF)
- Controlling Your Fear: Techniques for overcoming nervousness when speaking. (Download PDF)
- Impromptu Speaking: Don’t be caught off balance when speaking off-the-cuff! (Download PDF)
- Selecting Your Topic: Running out of speech ideas? Here’s how to develop new ones. (Download PDF)
- Know Your Audience: If you can relate to your audience, they will relate to you. (Download PDF)
- Organizing Your Speech
- Creating an Introduction
- Preparation and Practice
- Using Body Language
The Leadership Excellence Series
- Building a Team
- Delegate to Empower
- Developing a Mission
- Giving Effective Feedback
- Goal Setting and Planning
- Motivating People
- Resolving Conflict
- Service and Leadership
- The Leader as a Coach
- The Visionary Leader
- Values and Leadership
Youth Leadership Program
This is designed to help teenagers to acquire public speaking and leadership skills during a period of many months. They learn how to deliver a number of speeches and take on meeting roles. The Program is run by an advanced Toastmaster with the support of other Toastmasters who act as coaches, experts and individual mentors to the teenagers.
- Session One : Introduction to Chairmanship
- Session Two : Introduction to Public Speaking
- Session Three : Impromptu Speaking
- Session Four : Organizing Your Speech
- Session Five : Listening
- Session Six : Gestures in Speaking
- Session Seven : Voice and Vocabulary
- Session Eight : Show Your Skills
High Performance Leadership Program
The High Performance Leadership project helps advanced Toastmasters to develop leadership skills on a project of their choosing. The program consists of five parts offering instruction and practice in such vital leadership areas as:
- Developing a mission and vision
- Goal-setting and planning
- Identifying values
- Building a team
The Toastmaster works a guidance committee on their project and they get receive feedback on their leadership skills at each of the following steps:
- Learning About Leadership
- Choosing Your Objective
- Winning Commitment to Your Objective
- Working the Plan
- Analyzing and Presenting Results
Public Speaking Competing
Competing is another facet of Toastmasters that we encourage. During each meeting we give out ribbons for the Best Speaker, Best Evaluator and Best Table Topics Speaker. Members and guests at the club meeting vote for those that they think met the relevant objectives.
Toastmasters also can take part in public speaking contests during the year. Up to now these have been held in the autumn and spring. These are formal events that take place in clubs, areas (usually four or five clubs), divisions (20+ clubs) and districts (in Europe this can mean many countries). Contests can be held in different languages usually English but also local languages as appropriate. Each August Toastmasters hosts an international conference and the World Championship of Public Speaking.
Contests can include the Following:
- International Speech Contest (prepared speech on any topic)
- Humorous Speech Contest
- Evaluation Contest
- Table Topics Contest (impromptu speaking on a topic)
- Tall Tales
Further Reading
For each of the projects and programs noted about in the Toastmasters Legacy Education Program you can read more details for each one on the District 4 (San Francisco) website.
About Sean Ryan, ACS ALB
Public Speaking Coach & Trainer
Sean Ryan is a bilingual English and French public speaking coach and trainer. He works with executives, senior government officials, professionals, entrepreneurs, students and young people to help them understand their existing good strengths and to become great speakers. Typical coaching includes interpersonal communications, job interviews, media interviews, panel discussions, presentations, keynote speeches, startup pitches, debating, product launches, personal branding, professional networking and workshops.
Based in Paris, he brings to his clients more than 25 years of professional and multicultural expertise from international companies (UK, USA, France), public sector, startups and associations. He is an active member of Toastmasters public speaking clubs. On his blog seanryancommunications.wordpress.com he writes about communications, marketing, personal branding, public speaking, leadership, individual development, culture, identity, media and politics.
His full professional profile is at www.linkedin.com/in/seanryanparis and he can be contacted at seanryancommunications@gmail.com