NOTE: This is the first in an occasional series of posts applying literary theory to the Bible. It is an invitation to think, but it is not an invitation to a debate, because I simply don’t have the time for that.
In recent months, I’ve been dismayed to hear horror stories about churches making neurodivergent parishioners feel unwelcome. That’s pretty audacious behavior for people who claim to worship the most autistic-coded character in all of literature.
Consider my info-dump evidence:
- John 8: Jesus ignores everybody and avoids eye contact while writing in the dirt with his finger. He responds only after repeated attempts to get his attention, and once he’s said his piece, he goes right back to ignoring everybody and writing in the dirt while he waits for the neurotypicals to figure out that he’s completely outmaneuvered them. Iconic.
- Luke 2:49-52: Jesus, age 12, goes missing for three days (elopement?hyperfocus? time blindness?) but is eventually found expounding on the Torah at a precocious level that suggests savant syndrome and/or hyperlexia. When his mom chastises him for scaring his parents, he seems baffled, because they should have known where he’d be: gleefully info-dumping about his special interest to a group of like-minded adults.
- Matt. 9:11-12, Luke 6:1-10, Luke 7:37-47, and John 4:7-9: Jesus routinely offends the uptight neurotypicals in charge of Hebrew society by disregarding their arbitrary social rules about who is allowed to sit at the cool kids’ table and when people are allowed to eat.
- Luke 8:1-3: His followers include several women, but the Gospels all heavily imply that he is ace/aro. Autism shows up at elevated rates in this demographic.
- John 18:28-19:11: He talks in circles, seems wholly unimpressed by titles, and shows a high degree of emotional detachment in the face of an existential threat.
- Mark 4:11-12: He shows zero interest in dumbing down his parables so the normies can understand them.
- Mark 4:13 and Matt. 7:15-17: He seems downright impatient with people who don’t understand him or can’t keep up with him.
- John 2:14-17, Mark 11:15-12, and Matt. 21:12-13: He starts literally flipping tables when he catches the moneychangers ripping people off in the temple. Perceived injustice is a pretty common trigger for meltdowns.
- Luke 23:39-43 and John 19:25-27: He manages to carry on meaningful conversations while being physically and psychologically tortured. The ability to dissociate in painful situations is another fairly common autistic trait.
- Luke 5:16: This is one instance of a recurring motif: When the crowd gets too thick, Jesus dips, which seems like odd behavior for a celebrity preacher.
- Matthew 4: Jesus takes off on a camping trip and doesn’t eat for 40 days. Intentional fast, or just dodgy interoception exacerbated by hyperfocus? This scene occurs immediately after he is baptized by his cousin John, who seems about as neurotypical as Rain Man. Neurodivergence runs in families, so that tracks.
I’m sure I’ll get blowback from people who insist that the perfect Lamb of God couldn’t have been autistic, but given the nature of his mission, I don’t think autism is a blemish so much as a necessity.
Emily