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Email: litian@uchicago.edu
Office: 5460 S University Ave (DSI Building), 311
        
Tian Li
I am an Assistant Professor at the Computer Science Department and the Data Science Institute at the University of Chicago. I am also a member of the UChicago Committee on Computational and Applied Mathematics.
My research centers around large-scale machine learning and optimization.
My group is interested in the tradeoffs between model utilities/convergence and systems efficiency (e.g., in terms of memory, compute, and communication costs), particularly in large-scale settings (e.g., large generative models). We improve such tradeoffs by designing cheaper optimizers, exploring new distributed training algorithms, and making better use of data from different distributions.
We are also interested in other critical aspects of machine learning training and deployment beyond accuracy and efficiency, such as privacy and robustness. We propose varying definitions that tailor practical applications, study the interconnections between (various measurements of) privacy, robustness, generalization, memorization, and reasoning, and design provable algorithms to solve the objectives at scale.
I am always looking for strong and motivated undergraduate and graduate students and postdocs. For Ph.D. applicants, please apply through the CS PhD program and/or the DS PhD program, and mention my name in your application(s).
News
Group
Postdoc
Master's and Undergraduate Students
Research
Manuscripts
Xiyuan Yang, Shengyuan Hu, Soyeon Kim, Tian Li
[Arxiv]
Mansi Sakarvadia, Nathaniel Hudson, Tian Li, Ian Foster, Kyle Chard
[Arxiv]
Publications
Su Hyeong Lee, Sidharth Sharma, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li
NeurIPS 2025
[Arxiv]
Minghui Liu, Aadi Palnitkar, Tahseen Rabbani, Kyle Rui Sang, et al.
NeurIPS 2025 Workshop on Efficient Reasoning
[Arxiv]
Su Hyeong Lee, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li
ICML 2025
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code]
Tian Li, Tianyi Zhou, Jeffrey Bilmes
ICML 2025
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code]
Gholamali Aminian, Amir R. Asadi, Tian Li, Ahmad Beirami, Gesine Reinert, Samuel N. Cohen
ICML 2025
[Arxiv]
Ziyue Li, Tian Li, Virginia Smith, Jeff Bilmes, Tianyi Zhou
ICLR 2025
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code]
Yae Jee Cho, Divyansh Jhunjhunwala, Tian Li, Virginia Smith, Gauri Joshi
TMLR 2024
[Paper] [Arxiv]
Tian Li
PhD Thesis, 2023
[Thesis PDF] [AAAI NFH]
Tian Li*, Ahmad Beirami*, Maziar Sanjabi, Virginia Smith
JMLR 2023
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Poster] [Blog post]
Tian Li, Manzil Zaheer, Ken Ziyu Liu, Sashank Reddi, Brendan McMahan, Virginia Smith
ICLR 2023
[Arxiv] [Code]
Tian Li, Manzil Zaheer, Sashank Reddi, Virginia Smith
ICML 2022
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Slides] [Poster]
Shanshan Wu, Tian Li, Zachary Charles, Yu Xiao, Ziyu Liu, Zheng Xu, Virginia Smith
Federated Learning Workshop, NeurIPS 2022
[Arxiv] [Code]
Ravikumar Balakrishnan*, Tian Li*, Tianyi Zhou*, Nageen Himayat, Virginia Smith, Jeff Bilmes
ICLR 2022
[Paper]
Jianyu Wang, Zachary Charles, Zheng Xu, Gauri Joshi, H. Brendan McMahan, et al.
[Arxiv]
Mikhail Khodak, Renbo Tu, Tian Li, Liam Li, Maria-Florina Balcan, Virginia Smith, Ameet Talwalkar
NeurIPS 2021
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code]
Tian Li*, Ahmad Beirami*, Maziar Sanjabi, Virginia Smith
ICLR 2021
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Slides] [Poster] [Blog post]
Tian Li, Shengyuan Hu, Ahmad Beirami, Virginia Smith
ICML 2021
Best Paper Award at ICLR 2021 Secure ML Workshop
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Slides] [Poster] [Video] [Longer Talk]
Don Kurian Dennis, Tian Li, Virginia Smith
ICML 2021
[Paper] [Arxiv]
(20 authors) ..., Tian Li, ..., Wentao Wu, Ce Zhang
CIDR 2021
[Paper] [Ce's talk]
Tian Li, Anit Kumar Sahu, Manzil Zaheer, Maziar Sanjabi, Ameet Talwalkar, Virginia Smith
MLSys 2020
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Slides] [Poster] [Video]
Tian Li, Maziar Sanjabi, Ahmad Beirami, Virginia Smith
ICLR 2020
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code] [Slides] [Video]
Tian Li, Anit Kumar Sahu, Ameet Talwalkar, Virginia Smith
IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Special Issue on Distributed, Streaming Machine Learning, 2020
The Most Popular SPM Article of 2020 (Link)
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Blog post]
Tianlong Yu, Tian Li, Yuqiong Sun, Susanta Nanda, Virginia Smith, Vyas Sekar, Srinivasan Seshan
IoTDI 2020
[Paper]
Tian Li, Anit Kumar Sahu, Manzil Zaheer, Maziar Sanjabi, Ameet Talwalkar, Virginia Smith
Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers 2019 (Invited Paper)
[Paper] [Arxiv] [Code]
Sebastian Caldas, Sai Meher Karthik Duddu, Peter Wu, Tian Li, Jakub Konecny, H. Brendan McMahan, Virginia Smith, Ameet Talwalkar
Federated Learning Workshop, NeurIPS 2019
[Website] [Arxiv]
Tian Li, Jie Zhong, Ji Liu, Wentao Wu, Ce Zhang
VLDB 2018
[Paper] [Arxiv]
Zichen Wang*, Tian Li*, Yingxia Shao, Bin Cui
WAIM 2018 (demo)
[Paper] [Poster]
Ce Zhang, Wentao Wu, Tian Li
HILDA Workshop, SIGMOD 2017
[Paper]
Teaching
Talks
Federated Learning One World (FLOW) Seminar
[Video]
TrustML Young Scientists Seminar
[Video (the first half)]