When a large array is passed as an argument to $.map() we get an error:

RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded

Tested on Chrome 72 for Windows.
JQuery version: 3.3.1

Sample code:

$.map(new Array(300000), i => 1)

Internally it calls to concat.apply and crashes there.

As long as I understand, apply tries to push all elements of the array into the stack before invoking the function concat and fails on stack shortage.

I believe that any function being invoked thru apply with a large array as an argument will fail.

I've found about 14 usages of apply in the code of jQuery. I would suggest you to check out all of these cases.