By Chevaun S., Nathan H., and Jason K.
Books & Blogs
While there are hundreds of resources that could eventually be compiled into Books & Blogs, for this project, we have found two books with numerous lesson ideas, teachings and activities that incorporate natural found objects. This is also the case with the blogs we have found. There are many blogs out there that provide activities for a wide range of ages and we have chosen a few that tended to have multiple ideas that incorporate natural found objects. These blogs and books have been selected in particular for their ability to meet curricular expectations, such as: developing and refining ideas, processes, and technical skills in a variety of art forms to improve the quality of artistic creations; intentionally selecting artistic elements, processes, materials, movements, technologies, tools, techniques, and environments to express meaning in their work; and expressing feelings, ideas, and experiences through the arts.
Let’s Take It Outside (book) – Available at Uvic library

Charner, K., Rein, M. B., & Roberts, B. (2012). Let’s take it outside: Teacher-created activities for outdoor learning. Lewisville, NC: Gryphon House.
The Big Book of Nature Activities: A Year-Round Guide to Outdoor Learning – Available as digital online resource through UVic library

Rodenburg, J., & Monkman, D. (2016). The big book of nature activities: A year-round guide to outdoor learning. Gabriola, British Columbia: New Society Publishers.
Kinderart Blog offers ideas for art projects and lesson plans for K-12 students. Lessons are organized by grade level or discipline. Here we have linked specifically to their Nature Blog that outlines several natural found art project ideas, including stick sculptures, sand mosaics, rock art, stone drawings, and dirt paintings.

Red Ted Art is a blog that offers a large array of art activities for children. Red Ted Art has activities organized by preschool, paper crafts, and even free printables. Here we have linked to a Red Ted Art’s blog titled 20 Crafts Using Items Found in Nature. Red Ted Art also has a wonderful post outlining a variety of nature play activities that can be done outdoors. Click here for Red Ted Art’s Nature Play Ideas!
Sample Artists
This section details a selection of amazingly talented individuals who all use naturally found objects in some shape or form. Ranging from sculptors, weavers, and painters, natural found materials are used by all types of artists. These sample artists have been selected because their work is relatable and accessible to students of various ages, providing them with opportunities to meet the competencies of: connecting knowledge and skills from other areas of learning in planning, creating, interpreting, and analyzing works of art; observing, describing, and inquiring how artists use processes, materials, movements, technologies, tools, techniques, and environments to create and communicate; and interpreting works of art using knowledge and skills from various areas of learning. Visit each artist and gain an appreciation, and hopefully some inspiration, for natural found art.
Outdoor Sculpting – Andy Goldsworthy
Andy Goldsworthy is a British sculptor who specializes in creating site-specific works of art using natural found materials such as rocks, leaves, branches, and even icicles. His work can be used to inspire young artists to use what is found in nature to create their own unique natural sculptures. Visit Live Enhance to learn more about Andy Goldsworthy and to see examples of his magnificent sculptures. For further information on how to inspire your students with Andy Goldsworthy’s work, visit this helpful resource by The Art of Education.

Found art sculpture by Andy Goldsworthy Students art, inspired by Andy Goldsworthy
Three-Dimensional Weaving – Rebecca Graham
Rebecca Graham is an environmental artist and weaver who practices land-based art. She is featured on the ArtStartsGallery blog, which details a workshop she led with children at the gallery in Vancouver. In the workshop, she discusses how three-dimensional weaving can be used to produce sustainable art, as well as how this activity connects to First Nations basket-making. Her focus is on honouring both the land and First Peoples.

Weaving by Rebecca Graham
Ephemeral Nature Art – Richard Shilling
Richard Shilling is an environmental artist who creates land-based art. He creates his art while immersed in natural settings and using natural materials. He then captures his creations using photography shot in natural lighting to emphasize the beauty of nature. Richard runs land-based art workshops with children and emphasizes that land art can be an extension of outdoor play. He emphasizes the value in finding inspiration while exploring nature, which benefits children both in their artistic pursuits and in their relationships with nature.
To read an interview in which Richard discusses his art creations, and more specifically teaches ephemeral land art to children, check out artfulparent.com or visit his personal website: richardshilling.co.uk

Magnified Art – Georgia O’Keeffe
Georgia O’Keeffe is one of the world’s renowned artists of the 20th century. Some of her famous pieces include magnified images, both abstract and realistic, of items found in the natural world. Her work can be seen here at the O’Keeffe Museum. Students can mimic her style of work by using viewfinders and natural found objects.

Banana Flower No. II, 1934
Interdisciplinary projects
Art is amazingly adaptable and can be used to bring out the creativity in all forms of subjects found within the school’s curriculum. While most art examples can be connected to another discipline in some way, here are a few examples of natural found art that we have curated that link to various curricular content. Engaging with interdisciplinary projects is an effective way to integrate skills and knowledge from various areas of learning. This helps to meet core competencies relating to: connecting knowledge and skills from other areas of learning in planning, creating, interpreting, and analyzing works of art; examining relationships between the arts and the wider world; and adapting learned skills, understandings, and processes for use in new contexts and for different purposes and audiences.
Interdisciplinary: Earth Science, life cycles, behaviour adaptations
This specific art activity not only allows students to incorporate natural materials into a project, but can be used to compliment a variety of cross-curricular content matter. Using baking soda clay prepared by the teacher, students will mold a birds nest and incorporate the various found materials that they collected from outside. Curricular content such as behaviour adaptations (BC Curriculum Science 1) introduces nesting habits and animal homes to the students. This art project allows a hands-on learning opportunity for an elementary science lesson. How Wee Learn has a breakdown of how to make these clay birds nests.

Interdisciplinary: Earth Science
This activity provides instructions for transforming everyday dirt into sculpting clay. As a class, local dirt is collected and then examined for its various properties. Soil then undergoes several processes (sifting, separating clay from sediment through the addition and draining of water, leaving the clay to dry in cloth bags) before resulting in clay suitable for sculpting. This process is time-consuming but simple, and allows for student exploration of soil properties throughout the clay-making process. The rock cycle and soil are studied in Science 5, providing an excellent opportunity for cross-curricular connections. In addition, this project ties into the First Peoples Principle of Learning regarding connectedness with a sense of place, as the soil is sourced close by, and deepens students’ connection to the land they study on/near.
For detailed instructions on how to make clay from soil, check out this Wikihow page . For lesson inspiration check out this dukefarms blog post that provides an example of how you might explore soil textures and properties with students.
Interdisciplinary: Indigenous Studies, Language Arts
This resource, offered by the Indigenous Education Department of School District 61, provides instructions for creating a dream catcher using found natural materials (twigs, branches, and feathers). In addition to providing instructions for making dream catchers, this resource offers a wonderful cross-curricular connection to language arts by providing instructions for connecting the art-making process to a book called The Dream Catcher.
It is important to note that, in using First Peoples content such as this in the classroom, one must ensure that First Peoples perspectives are accurately and respectfully conveyed. To ensure this, it can be helpful to reach out to members of local First Peoples communities to obtain advice and support surrounding the ways in which to introduce and engage with such projects.
Individual found art activities
The following is a compilation of interesting individual projects that can easily be incorporated into an art unit. While some projects fit into a defined age group, there are many projects that are scalable, meaning they can be taught to a broad range of ages by making changes that are either simple or complex, dependent on the project. A good example of this is shown below in the activity: Create Naturally Textured Landscape Art, where the activity can be altered to present to a wide range of ages.
Mandalas
We have included a number of mandala art projects in our list of individual art activities. Mandala art provides a framework for students to follow while exploring their creativity in making original artwork. The mandala project links we have compiled differ in two main ways. The first group of links involves projects in which students bring found natural materials into the classroom and create permanent mandalas with objects such as leaves and twigs. The second group of links follows an ephemeral approach, in which the artwork is created in nature and meant to be impermanent.
Connects to the Big Idea from the Grade 3 Art Curriculum: creative experiences involve an interplay between exploration, inquiry, and purposeful choice.
Group 1: Permanent Mandalas
Option 1 found on teacherspayteachers.com
Option 2 found on playfullearning.net

Group 2: Ephemeral Mandalas
Option 1 found on howwelearn.com
Option 2 found on education.com

Natural found art can become earthy decor for the home and classroom. Take a class outside and gather unique, natural materials and turn them into creative mobiles. This activity can be scaled in complexity by increasing the size, specificity, and the number of rods. Find an example here at Crafts with Kids.
Connects to the Curricular Competency from the Grade 1 Art Curriculum: engagement in the arts creates opportunities for inquiry through purposeful play.

Leaf and Flower art
There are many ways for creating art using leaves and flowers. Below is a small number of ideas that can be incorporated in the classroom. This is another great topic to incorporate interdisciplinary teaching, as ecology and biology are easily integrated into many of these activities. One important consideration when using these types of materials is to make sure that no harm is being done to the ecological areas where students are sourcing materials.
Connects to the Content from the Grade K-8 Art Curriculum: processes, materials, movements, technologies, tools, strategies, and techniques to support creative works.
In this activity featured on artfulparent.com, students make prints of flowers and leaves by finding them in nature, pressing each flower and leaf onto a stamp pad with watercolour paint, and then pressing them onto hard paper.

Using transparent contact paper and found flowers, students can create a suncatcher as shown on Lasso The Moon. This activity lets supports students in creating unique and imaginative work, as the instructions allow for a broad range of interpretations.

Leaves are always in abundance in some shape or form, many of which can be obtained around your very own school. So why not incorporate them into a fun and open-ended art lesson! Education.com outlines a fun lesson plan for using found leaves and turning them into leaf animals. This lesson plan is aimed towards a grade one level, but could be modified to suit other grades.

Many lessons can use natural objects to help teach and emphasize components of colour theory (primary, secondary, tertiary colours). This project from Mother Natured has students gather and arrange natural objects to represent a colour wheel.
Connects to the visual art design element, colour, covered in Curricular Content from Kindergarten to Grade 8.

Colour theory and painting techniques mashed into one fun activity. Resist painting with leaves is a fantastic way to bring the outdoors in and to teach your class a few concepts while doing so. Each student’s work will vary, bringing a unique and colourful flare to each young artist’s work. Smart Class has a list of beautiful student examples of resist painting with leaves, as well as step-by-step instructions on how they implemented this activity with a class.
Connects to the Content from the Grade K-8 Art Curriculum: processes, materials, movements, technologies, tools, strategies, and techniques to support creative works.

Taking inspiration from the artist Georgia O’Keeffe, wonderful works of art can be made by using a viewfinder to focus on a specific area. These viewfinders can be used to focus on landscapes, or like Georgia O’Keeffe, to magnify a specific section of a natural found object. Viewfinder projects are great when introducing concepts such as line, shape, and scale. Cornell University has this sample viewfinder lesson plan aimed towards grade 1, but it can be scaled in complexity to fit older grades.
Connects to the Curricular Competencies from the Kindergarten Art Curriculum: observe and share how artists use processes, materials, movements, technologies, tools, and techniques.

image source: https://www.start2.co.uk/course/be-curious/notice-what-you-like/using-the-viewfinders
Sand and Texture
The following art projects develop students’ understanding of texture as an element of design, providing students with the opportunity to feel and explore the various applications of texture in art. Connects to the visual art design element, texture, covered in Curricular Content from Kindergarten to Grade 8.
Sand candles are a great activity for a range of ages, especially when a beach is nearby. This activity, found on education.com, has students make a mould in the sand and add found objects into the mould. Wax and a wick are then added to the mould to create a candle that picks up the objects and some of the sand in the mould. This activity could pair nicely with a lesson about the biodiversity found on beaches.

How Does Art Feel? – Lesson plan on texture
This lesson plan develops students’ understanding of texture. Students are encouraged to explore this concept by touching natural materials while making connections between what they are feeling and texture-specific vocabulary. They are then asked to produce two pieces of art: the first involves using textured materials to create an illustration, while the second involves imitating the textured drawing using only crayons or markers. To explore the detailed lesson plan visit beaconlearningcenter.com.
Create Naturally Textured Landscape Art
Procedures one and two of the attached document detail how we can use natural found objects to create textures in a painting. This activity details multiple ways to create these textures and offers examples of materials that can be used. See the document found on dukefarms.org for further explanation.










