ReadableStreamDefaultController: enqueue() method
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since January 2020.
Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.
The enqueue()
method of the
ReadableStreamDefaultController
interface enqueues a given chunk in the associated stream.
Syntax
enqueue(chunk)
Parameters
chunk
-
The chunk to enqueue.
Return value
None (undefined
).
Exceptions
TypeError
-
Thrown if
enqueue()
is called when the stream is not readable — because it is already closed, cancelled, or errored — or because it has been requested to close by the underlying source but it has not yet done so because there are still enqueued chunks to read.
Examples
In the following simple example, a custom ReadableStream
is created using
a constructor (see our Simple random stream example for the full code). The start()
function generates a
random string of text every second and enqueues it into the stream — see
controller.enqueue(string)
. A cancel()
function is also
provided to stop the generation if ReadableStream.cancel()
is called for
any reason.
When a button is pressed, the generation is stopped, the stream is closed using
ReadableStreamDefaultController.close()
, and another function is run,
which reads the data back out of the stream.
let interval;
const stream = new ReadableStream({
start(controller) {
interval = setInterval(() => {
let string = randomChars();
// Add the string to the stream
controller.enqueue(string);
// show it on the screen
let listItem = document.createElement("li");
listItem.textContent = string;
list1.appendChild(listItem);
}, 1000);
button.addEventListener("click", () => {
clearInterval(interval);
fetchStream();
controller.close();
});
},
pull(controller) {
// We don't really need a pull in this example
},
cancel() {
// This is called if the reader cancels,
// so we should stop generating strings
clearInterval(interval);
},
});
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Streams # ref-for-rs-default-controller-enqueue① |