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Pbkdf2Params - Web APIs | MDN
The Pbkdf2Params
dictionary of the Web Crypto API represents the object that should be passed as the algorithm
parameter into SubtleCrypto.deriveKey()
, when using the PBKDF2 algorithm.
name
A string. This should be set to PBKDF2
.
hash
A string or an object containing a single property called name
with a string value. It is an identifier for the digest algorithm to use. This should be one of the following:
SHA-256
: selects the SHA-256 algorithm.
SHA-384
: selects the SHA-384 algorithm.
SHA-512
: selects the SHA-512 algorithm.
Warning:
SHA-1
is considered vulnerable in most cryptographic applications, but is still considered safe in PBKDF2. However, it's advisable to transition away from it everywhere, so unless you need to use SHA-1
, don't. Use a different digest algorithm instead.
salt
An ArrayBuffer
, a TypedArray
, or a DataView
. This should be a random or pseudo-random value of at least 16 bytes. Unlike the input key material passed into deriveKey()
, salt
does not need to be kept secret.
iterations
A Number
representing the number of times the hash function will be executed in deriveKey()
. This determines how computationally expensive (that is, slow) the deriveKey()
operation will be. In this context, slow is good, since it makes it more expensive for an attacker to run a dictionary attack against the keys. The general guidance here is to use as many iterations as possible, subject to keeping an acceptable level of performance for your application.