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perl5.git.perl.org Git - perl5.git/blob - av.h
This is a live mirror of the Perl 5 development currently hosted at https://github.com/perl/perl5
1 /* av.h
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4 * 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, by Larry Wall and others
5 *
6 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
7 * License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
8 *
9 */
11 struct xpvav {
12 HV* xmg_stash; /* class package */
13 union _xmgu xmg_u;
14 SSize_t xav_fill; /* Index of last element present */
15 SSize_t xav_max; /* max index for which array has space */
16 SV** xav_alloc; /* pointer to beginning of C array of SVs */
17 };
19 /* SV* xav_arylen; */
21 /* SVpav_REAL is set for all AVs whose xav_array contents are refcounted.
22 * Some things like "@_" and the scratchpad list do not set this, to
23 * indicate that they are cheating (for efficiency) by not refcounting
24 * the AV's contents.
25 *
26 * SVpav_REIFY is only meaningful on such "fake" AVs (i.e. where SVpav_REAL
27 * is not set). It indicates that the fake AV is capable of becoming
28 * real if the array needs to be modified in some way. Functions that
29 * modify fake AVs check both flags to call av_reify() as appropriate.
30 *
31 * Note that the Perl stack has neither flag set. (Thus,
32 * items that go on the stack are never refcounted.)
33 *
34 * These internal details are subject to change any time. AV
35 * manipulations external to perl should not care about any of this.
36 * GSAR 1999-09-10
37 */
39 /*
40 =for apidoc ADmnU||Nullav
41 Null AV pointer.
43 (deprecated - use C<(AV *)NULL> instead)
45 =for apidoc Am|SSize_t|AvFILL|AV* av
46 Same as C<L</av_top_index>> or C<L</av_tindex>>.
48 =for apidoc Cm|SSize_t|AvFILLp|AV* av
50 If the array C<av> is empty, this returns -1; otherwise it returns the maximum
51 value of the indices of all the array elements which are currently defined in
52 C<av>. It does not handle magic, hence the C<p> private indication in its name.
54 =for apidoc Am|SV**|AvARRAY|AV* av
55 Returns a pointer to the AV's internal SV* array.
57 This is useful for doing pointer arithmetic on the array.
58 If all you need is to look up an array element, then prefer C<av_fetch>.
60 =cut
61 */
63 #ifndef PERL_CORE
64 # define Nullav Null(AV*)
65 #endif
67 #define AvARRAY(av) ((av)->sv_u.svu_array)
68 #define AvALLOC(av) ((XPVAV*) SvANY(av))->xav_alloc
69 #define AvMAX(av) ((XPVAV*) SvANY(av))->xav_max
70 #define AvFILLp(av) ((XPVAV*) SvANY(av))->xav_fill
71 #define AvARYLEN(av) (*Perl_av_arylen_p(aTHX_ MUTABLE_AV(av)))
73 #define AvREAL(av) (SvFLAGS(av) & SVpav_REAL)
74 #define AvREAL_on(av) (SvFLAGS(av) |= SVpav_REAL)
75 #define AvREAL_off(av) (SvFLAGS(av) &= ~SVpav_REAL)
76 #define AvREAL_only(av) (AvREIFY_off(av), SvFLAGS(av) |= SVpav_REAL)
77 #define AvREIFY(av) (SvFLAGS(av) & SVpav_REIFY)
78 #define AvREIFY_on(av) (SvFLAGS(av) |= SVpav_REIFY)
79 #define AvREIFY_off(av) (SvFLAGS(av) &= ~SVpav_REIFY)
80 #define AvREIFY_only(av) (AvREAL_off(av), SvFLAGS(av) |= SVpav_REIFY)
83 #define AvREALISH(av) (SvFLAGS(av) & (SVpav_REAL|SVpav_REIFY))
85 #define AvFILL(av) ((SvRMAGICAL((const SV *) (av))) \
86 ? mg_size(MUTABLE_SV(av)) : AvFILLp(av))
87 #define av_top_index(av) AvFILL(av)
88 #define av_tindex(av) av_top_index(av)
90 /* Note that it doesn't make sense to do this:
91 * SvGETMAGIC(av); IV x = av_tindex_nomg(av);
92 */
93 # define av_top_index_skip_len_mg(av) \
94 (__ASSERT_(SvTYPE(av) == SVt_PVAV) AvFILLp(av))
95 # define av_tindex_skip_len_mg(av) av_top_index_skip_len_mg(av)
97 #define NEGATIVE_INDICES_VAR "NEGATIVE_INDICES"
99 /*
100 =for apidoc newAV
102 Creates a new AV. The reference count is set to 1.
104 Perl equivalent: C<my @array;>.
106 =cut
107 */
109 #define newAV() MUTABLE_AV(newSV_type(SVt_PVAV))
111 /*
112 * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
113 */