wip on microsoft office document decryption support

Jurriaan Bremer · Jurriaan Bremer · commit 3f6a96abe1db · 2017-05-04T01:12:30.000+02:00
Other than the raw implementation this hasn't been integrated into sflock further yet, but that's yet to come. Thanks to nolze [1] and Mitsunari Shigeo [2] for their research, on which this is fully based. [1]: https://github.com/nolze/ms-offcrypto-tool [2]: https://github.com/herumi/msoffice
diff --git a/setup.py b/setup.py
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
     install_requires=[
         "click==6.6",
         "olefile==0.43",
+        "pycrypto==2.6.1",
         "python-magic==0.4.12",
     ],
 )
diff --git a/sflock/abstracts.py b/sflock/abstracts.py
@@ -103,6 +103,16 @@ def process_directory(self, dirpath, duplicates, password=None):
         shutil.rmtree(dirpath)
         return self.process(entries, duplicates)
 
+class Decoder(object):
+    """Abstract class for Decoder engines."""
+
+    # Initiated at runtime - contains each Decoder subclass.
+    plugins = {}
+
+    def __init__(self, f, password):
+        self.f = f
+        self.password = password
+
 class File(object):
     """Abstract class for all file operations.
 
diff --git a/sflock/decode/__init__.py b/sflock/decode/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2017 Jurriaan Bremer.
+# This file is part of SFlock - https://www.sflock.org/.
+# See the file 'docs/LICENSE.txt' for copying permission.
+
+from sflock.abstracts import Decoder
+from sflock.misc import import_plugins
+
+plugins = import_plugins(__file__, "sflock.decode", globals(), Decoder)
diff --git a/sflock/decode/office.py b/sflock/decode/office.py
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2017 Jurriaan Bremer.
+# This file is part of SFlock - https://www.sflock.org/.
+# See the file 'docs/LICENSE.txt' for copying permission.
+
+import hashlib
+import olefile
+import struct
+import xml.dom.minidom
+
+from Crypto.Cipher import AES, PKCS1_v1_5
+from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
+
+from sflock.abstracts import Decoder, File
+
+class EncryptedInfo(object):
+    key_data_salt = None
+    key_data_hash_alg = None
+    encrypted_key_value = None
+    spin_value = None
+    password_salt = None
+    password_hash_alg = None
+    password_key_bits = None
+
+class Office(Decoder):
+    name = "office"
+
+    def get_hash(self, value, algorithm):
+        if algorithm == "SHA512":
+            return hashlib.sha512(value).digest()
+        else:
+            return hashlib.sha1(value).digest()
+
+    @property
+    def secret_key(self):
+        if self._secret_key:
+            return self._secret_key
+
+        # TODO Add support for private keys.
+        if False:
+            rsa = PKCS1_v1_5.new(RSA.importKey(self._private_key))
+            self._secret_key = rsa.decrypt(self.ei.encrypted_key_value, None)
+            return self._secret_key
+
+        if self.password:
+            block3 = bytearray([
+                0x14, 0x6e, 0x0b, 0xe7, 0xab, 0xac, 0xd0, 0xd6,
+            ])
+
+            # Initial round sha512(salt + password).
+            h = self.get_hash(
+                self.ei.password_salt + self.password.encode("utf-16le"),
+                self.ei.password_hash_alg
+            )
+
+            # Iteration of 0 -> spincount-1; hash = sha512(iterator + hash).
+            for i in range(self.ei.spin_value):
+                h = self.get_hash(
+                    struct.pack("<I", i) + h, self.ei.password_hash_alg
+                )
+
+            # Final skey and truncation.
+            h = self.get_hash(h + block3, self.ei.password_hash_alg)
+            skey = h[:self.ei.password_key_bits/8]
+
+            # AES decrypt the encryptedKeyValue with the skey and salt in
+            # order to get secret key.
+            aes = AES.new(skey, AES.MODE_CBC, self.ei.password_salt)
+            self._secret_key = aes.decrypt(self.ei.encrypted_key_value)
+            return self._secret_key
+
+    def decrypt_blob(self, f):
+        ret = []
+        # TODO Ensure that the assumption of "total size" being a 64-bit
+        # integer is correct?
+        for idx in xrange(0, struct.unpack("Q", f.read(8))[0], 0x1000):
+            iv = self.get_hash(
+                self.ei.key_data_salt + struct.pack("<I", idx),
+                self.ei.key_data_hash_alg
+            )
+            aes = AES.new(self.secret_key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv[:16])
+            ret.append(aes.decrypt(f.read(0x1000)))
+        return File(contents="".join(ret))
+
+    def decrypt(self):
+        try:
+            ole = olefile.OleFileIO(self.f.stream)
+        except IOError:
+            return
+
+        self._secret_key = None
+
+        info = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(
+            ole.openstream("EncryptionInfo").read()[8:]
+        )
+        key_data = info.getElementsByTagName("keyData")[0]
+        password = info.getElementsByTagName("p:encryptedKey")[0]
+
+        self.ei = ei = EncryptedInfo()
+        ei.key_data_salt = key_data.getAttribute("saltValue").decode("base64")
+        ei.key_data_hash_alg = key_data.getAttribute("hashAlgorithm")
+        ei.encrypted_key_value = (
+            password.getAttribute("encryptedKeyValue").decode("base64")
+        )
+        ei.spin_value = int(password.getAttribute("spinCount"))
+        ei.password_salt = password.getAttribute("saltValue").decode("base64")
+        ei.password_hash_alg = password.getAttribute("hashAlgorithm")
+        ei.password_key_bits = int(password.getAttribute("keyBits"))
+
+        return self.decrypt_blob(ole.openstream("EncryptedPackage"))
diff --git a/tests/files/encrypted1.docx b/tests/files/encrypted1.docx
diff --git a/tests/test_decode.py b/tests/test_decode.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2017 Jurriaan Bremer.
+# This file is part of SFlock - https://www.sflock.org/.
+# See the file 'docs/LICENSE.txt' for copying permission.
+
+from sflock.abstracts import File
+from sflock.decode.office import Office
+
+def f(filename):
+    return File.from_path("tests/files/%s" % filename)
+
+def test_decode_docx():
+    o = Office(f("encrypted1.docx"), "Password1234_").decrypt()
+    assert o.magic in (
+        "Microsoft Word 2007+", "Zip archive data, at least v2.0 to extract"
+    )

Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@`
`27`	`27`	`install_requires=[`
`28`	`28`	`"click==6.6",`
`29`	`29`	`"olefile==0.43",`
	`30`	`+ "pycrypto==2.6.1",`
`30`	`31`	`"python-magic==0.4.12",`
`31`	`32`	`],`
`32`	`33`	`)`