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PRIMS is a lightweight, open-source Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets LLM agents safely execute arbitrary Python code in a secure, throw-away sandbox.
PRIMS is a tiny open-source Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets LLM agents run arbitrary Python code in a secure, throw-away sandbox.
• One tool, one job. Exposes a single MCP tool – run_code – that executes user-supplied Python and streams back stdout / stderr.
• Isolated & reproducible. Each call spins up a fresh virtual-env, installs any requested pip packages, mounts optional read-only files, then nukes the workspace.
• Zero config. Works over MCP/stdio or drop it in Docker.
Quick-start
1. Local development environment
chmod +x scripts/setup_env.sh # once, to make the script executable
./scripts/setup_env.sh # creates .venv & installs deps# activate the venv in each new shellsource .venv/bin/activate
# Quick one-liner (build + run)
chmod +x scripts/docker_run.sh
./scripts/docker_run.sh # prints the MCP URL when ready
Examples
List available tools
You can use the provided script to list all tools exposed by the server:
python examples/list_tools.py
Expected output (tool names and descriptions may vary):
Available tools:
- run_code: Execute Python code in a secure sandbox with optional dependencies & file mounts.
- list_dir: List files/directories in your session workspace.
- preview_file: Preview up to 8 KB of a text file from your session workspace.
- persist_artifact: Upload an output/ file to a presigned URL for permanent storage.
- mount_file: Download a remote file once per session to `mounts/<path>`.
Run code via the MCP server
python examples/run_code.py
Mount a dataset once & reuse it
python examples/mount_and_run.py
This mounts a CSV with mount_file and then reads it inside run_code without re-supplying the URL.
Inspect your session workspace
python examples/inspect_workspace.py
This shows how to use the list_dir and preview_file tools to browse files your code created.
Persist an artifact to permanent storage
The persist_artifact tool uploads a file from your output/ directory to a presigned URL.
Execute Python in an isolated sandbox with optional pip deps.
list_dir
List files/directories inside your session workspace.
preview_file
Return up to 8 KB of a text file for quick inspection.
persist_artifact
Upload an output/ file to a client-provided presigned URL.
mount_file
Download a remote file once per session to mounts/<path>.
See the examples/ directory for end-to-end demos.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Feel free to open issues, suggest features, or submit pull requests to help improve PRIMS.
If you find this project useful, please consider leaving a ⭐ to show your support.
About
PRIMS is a lightweight, open-source Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets LLM agents safely execute arbitrary Python code in a secure, throw-away sandbox.