Prerequisites checklist

• I have read the contributing guidelines.

What is the purpose of this pull request? (put an "X" next to an item)

[ ] Documentation update
[X] Bug fix (template)
[ ] New rule (template)
[ ] Changes an existing rule (template)
[ ] Add autofix to a rule
[ ] Add a CLI option
[ ] Add something to the core
[ ] Other, please explain:

What rule do you want to change?

no-loss-of-precision

What change do you want to make (place an "X" next to just one item)?

[ ] Generate more warnings
[X] Generate fewer warnings
[ ] Implement autofix
[ ] Implement suggestions

How will the change be implemented (place an "X" next to just one item)?

[ ] A new option
[X] A new default behavior
[ ] Other

Please provide some example code that this change will affect:

/* eslint no-loss-of-precision: "error" */
const a = 00000009;
const b = 00192;

Playground link

What does the rule currently do for this code?

Report errors.

What will the rule do after it's changed?

Report no errors.

What changes did you make? (Give an overview)

Non-strict mode JS allows base-10 number literals to be preceded by zeros. This PR patches the rule to account for the case where more than one zero precedes an integer to determine its correct value.

Other cases, such as when an integer is preceded by a single zero, or when a non-integer value is preceded by one or more zeros are already handled correctly.

Is there anything you'd like reviewers to focus on?