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Securing Splunk Enterprise
- Secure and protect your Splunk Enterprise deployment network
- Install Splunk Enterprise securely
- Create secure administrator credentials
- About TLS encryption and cipher suites
- Harden the Splunk Enterprise installation directory on Windows
- Secure Splunk Enterprise on your network
- Disable unnecessary Splunk Enterprise components
- Secure Splunk Enterprise service accounts
- Deploy secure passwords across multiple servers
- Harden the network port that App Key Value Store uses
- Use network access control lists to protect your deployment
- Use access control to secure Splunk data
- About user authentication
- About configuring role-based user access
- Define roles on the Splunk platform with capabilities
- Create and manage users with Splunk Web
- Create and manage roles with Splunk Web
- Find existing users and roles
- Secure access for Splunk knowledge objects
- Password best practices for administrators
- Configure Splunk password policies
- Configure a Splunk Enterprise password policy using the Authentication.conf configuration file
- Password best practices for users
- Unlock a user account
- Change a user password
- Manage out-of-sync passwords in a search head cluster
- Set up user authentication with LDAP
- Manage Splunk user roles with LDAP
- LDAP prerequisites and considerations
- Secure LDAP authentication with transport layer security (TLS) certificates
- How the Splunk platform works with multiple LDAP servers for authentication
- Configure LDAP with Splunk Web
- Map LDAP groups to Splunk roles in Splunk Web
- Configure single sign-on with SAML
- Configure SSO with PingIdentity as your SAML identity provider
- Configure SSO with Okta as your identity provider
- Configure SSO with Microsoft Azure AD or AD FS as your Identity Provider
- Configure SSO with OneLogin as your identity provider
- Configure SSO with Optimal as your identity provider
- Configure SSO in Computer Associates (CA) SiteMinder
- Secure SSO with TLS certificates on Splunk Enterprise
- Configure Ping Identity with leaf or intermediate SSL certificate chains
- Configure SAML SSO for other IdPs
- Configure authentication extensions to interface with your SAML identity provider
- Configure advanced settings for SSO
- Map groups on a SAML identity provider to Splunk roles
- Modify or remove role mappings
- Refresh expiring SAML identity provider certificates
- Troubleshoot SAML SSO
- About multifactor authentication with Duo Security
- Configure Splunk Enterprise to use Duo Security multifactor authentication
- Configure Duo multifactor authentication for Splunk Enterprise in the configuration file
- Migrate from the Duo Traditional Prompt to the Duo Universal Prompt
- About multifactor authentication with RSA Authentication Manager
- Configure RSA authentication from Splunk Web
- Configure Splunk Enterprise to use RSA Authentication Manager multifactor authentication via the REST endpoint
- Configure Splunk Enterprise to use RSA Authentication Manager multifactor authentication in the configuration file
- User experience when logging into a Splunk instance configured with RSA multifactor authentication
- Introduction to securing the Splunk platform with TLS
- Steps for securing your Splunk Enterprise deployment with TLS
- How to obtain certificates from a third-party for inter-Splunk communication
- How to obtain certificates from a third-party for Splunk Web
- How to create and sign your own TLS certificates
- How to prepare TLS certificates for use with the Splunk platform
- Configure Splunk indexing and forwarding to use TLS certificates
- Configure TLS certificates for inter-Splunk communication
- Configure Splunk Web to use TLS certificates
- Test and troubleshoot TLS connections
- Renew existing TLS certificates
- Configure TLS certificate host name validation for secured connections between Splunk software components
- Configure TLS protocol version support for secure connections between Splunk platform instances
- Configure and install certificates in Splunk Enterprise for Splunk Log Observer Connect
- Configure secure communications between Splunk instances with updated cipher suite and message authentication code
- Securing distributed search heads and peers
- Secure deployment servers and clients using certificate authentication
- Configure communication and bundle download authentication for deployment servers and clients
- Secure Splunk Enterprise services with pass4SymmKey
- Protect PII, PHI, and other sensitive data with field filters
- Plan for field filters in your organization
- Turn on Splunk platform field filters
- Create field filters using Splunk Web
- Optimize field filter performance using Splunk Web
- Exempt certain roles from field filters using Splunk Web
- Create field filters using configuration files
- Optimize field filter performance using configuration files
- Use field filters in searches
- Turn off Splunk platform field filters
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About securing the Splunk platform
The Splunk platform provides frameworks that prevent unauthorized access to the platform and the data that you store in it. These frameworks include the following:
- Role-based access control (RBAC)
- Securement of configurations, data ingestion points, data storage, and internal and external communications using various certificates and encryption schemes
- Obfuscation of credential details as you log in
The Splunk platform secures and encrypts your configurations and data ingestion points using the latest in transport layer security (TLS) technology, and you can easily secure access to your apps and data by using RBAC to limit who can see what. Read this manual to learn how to configure this access.
You can further secure configurations and your data in Splunk Enterprise by setting up security certificates and encryption for both Splunk Web and internal Splunk communications. Performing these additional steps on your Splunk Enterprise installation reduces its attack surface and mitigates the risk and impact of most vulnerabilities.
Some hardening procedures are simple, such as confirming that your Splunk platform instances are physically secure and that your properly manage Splunk credentials and role-based access. Others, such as configuring encryption, are more complex, but are equally as important to the integrity of your data.
Read this manual to learn about the security concepts that you must consider with regard to the Splunk platform:
- How to manage role-based access control on Splunk Cloud Platform and Splunk Enterprise using various authentication schemes
- How to use certificates to secure indexers, forwarders, and Splunk Web on Splunk Enterprise, where data is most vulnerable
- How to securely install and configure your Splunk Enterprise installation
- How to use encryption to secure your configuration information on Splunk Enterprise
- How to use auditing to keep track of activity on your Splunk Enterprise instance
Get started with securing the Splunk platform
See the following topics to quickly learn how to secure your Splunk platform instance or deployment.
- How to secure and harden your Splunk software installation for a checklist and roadmap to make your Splunk configuration and data as secure as possible.
- Install Splunk Enterprise securely for instructions on how to install Splunk Enterprise securely.
- Use access control to secure Splunk data to learn about Splunk role-based access control and how to use it.
- About user authentication to learn about Splunk authentication schemes and how they work.
- Password best practices for Splunk administrators and users
- Introduction to securing the Splunk platform with TLS to learn how to use TLS certificates to secure the connection points in your Splunk platform infrastructure.
- Protect PII, PHI, and other sensitive data with field filters to learn how to protect personal data that you have indexed into the Splunk platform.
See the chapters to the left for additional opportunities to protect your Splunk platform instance and the data it houses.
How to secure and harden your Splunk platform instance |
This documentation applies to the following versions of Splunk® Enterprise: 9.3.0, 9.3.1, 9.3.2, 9.3.3, 9.3.4, 9.4.0, 9.4.1, 9.4.2
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