Python - Change legend size in Plotly chart

The data on the graph's Y-axis, also known as the graph series, is reflected in the legend of the graph. This is the information that comes from the columns of the relevant grid report, and it usually consists of metrics. A graph legend is usually displayed as a box on the right or left side of your graph.

Plotly's update_layout() function is used to change legend size in the plotly chart.

Syntax:

update_layout(dict1=None, overwrite=False, **kwargs)

The values in the input dict / keyword arguments are used to iteratively alter the parts of the original layout.

Parameters:

• dict1 (dict) – To be updated is a dictionary of properties.
• overwrite (bool) – If True, existing properties will be overwritten. If False, recursively apply updates to existing properties, retaining properties that are not specified in the update operation.
• kwargs – To be updated is a keyword/value pair of properties.

Example: Before editing size and font

Packages and CSV are imported. A plotly scatter plot is created using the px.scatter() method, X, Y, and color arguments are given. The below code is for a simple scatter plot without formatting the legend size.

To view and access the CSV file click here.

# import packages
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
# importing csv file
df = pd.read_csv("iris.csv")
# scatter plot using plotly
fig = px.scatter(df, x="sepal_length", y="sepal_width", 
                 color="species")
fig.show()

Output:

After editing size and font:

Packages and CSV are imported. a plotly scatter plot is created using the px.scatter() method, X, Y, and color arguments are given. The below code is for creating a modified scatter plot where we use the update_layout() method to give extra parameters to our legend and change the font family and font size.

# import packages
import plotly.express as px
import pandas as pd
# importing csv file
df = pd.read_csv("iris.csv")
# scatter plot using plotly
fig = px.scatter(df, x="sepal_length", y="sepal_width", color="species")
# update_layout method used to modify change and size
fig.update_layout(legend=dict(title_font_family="Times New Roman",
                              font=dict(size= 20)
))
fig.show()

Output: