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Returns whether the list container is empty (i.e. whether its size is 0).
This function does not modify the container in any way. To clear the content of a list container, see list::clear.
The example initializes the content of the container to a sequence of numbers (form 1 to 10). It then pops the elements one by one until it is empty and calculates their sum.
Output:
No contained elements are accessed: concurrently accessing or modifying them is safe.
Reference
C library:
- <cassert> (assert.h)
- <cctype> (ctype.h)
- <cerrno> (errno.h)
-
<cfenv> (fenv.h)C++11
- <cfloat> (float.h)
-
<cinttypes> (inttypes.h)C++11
- <ciso646> (iso646.h)
- <climits> (limits.h)
- <clocale> (locale.h)
- <cmath> (math.h)
- <csetjmp> (setjmp.h)
- <csignal> (signal.h)
- <cstdarg> (stdarg.h)
-
<cstdbool> (stdbool.h)C++11
- <cstddef> (stddef.h)
-
<cstdint> (stdint.h)C++11
- <cstdio> (stdio.h)
- <cstdlib> (stdlib.h)
- <cstring> (string.h)
-
<ctgmath> (tgmath.h)C++11
- <ctime> (time.h)
-
<cuchar> (uchar.h)C++11
- <cwchar> (wchar.h)
- <cwctype> (wctype.h)
Containers:
-
<array>C++11
- <deque>
-
<forward_list>C++11
- <list>
- <map>
- <queue>
- <set>
- <stack>
-
<unordered_map>C++11
-
<unordered_set>C++11
- <vector>
-
Input/Output:
Multi-threading:
-
<atomic>C++11
-
<condition_variable>C++11
-
<future>C++11
-
<mutex>C++11
-
<thread>C++11
-
Other:
- <algorithm>
- <bitset>
-
<chrono>C++11
-
<codecvt>C++11
- <complex>
- <exception>
- <functional>
-
<initializer_list>C++11
- <iterator>
- <limits>
- <locale>
- <memory>
- <new>
- <numeric>
-
<random>C++11
-
<ratio>C++11
-
<regex>C++11
- <stdexcept>
- <string>
-
<system_error>C++11
-
<tuple>C++11
-
<type_traits>C++11
-
<typeindex>C++11
- <typeinfo>
- <utility>
- <valarray>
list
- list::~list
- list::list
member functions
- list::assign
- list::back
- list::begin
-
list::cbeginC++11
-
list::cendC++11
- list::clear
-
list::crbeginC++11
-
list::crendC++11
-
list::emplaceC++11
-
list::emplace_backC++11
-
list::emplace_frontC++11
- list::empty
- list::end
- list::erase
- list::front
- list::get_allocator
- list::insert
- list::max_size
- list::merge
- list::operator=
- list::pop_back
- list::pop_front
- list::push_back
- list::push_front
- list::rbegin
- list::remove
- list::remove_if
- list::rend
- list::resize
- list::reverse
- list::size
- list::sort
- list::splice
- list::swap
- list::unique
non-member overloads
public member function
<list>
std::list::empty
bool empty() const;
bool empty() const noexcept;
Test whether container is empty
This function does not modify the container in any way. To clear the content of a list container, see list::clear.
Parameters
noneReturn Value
true if the container size is 0, false otherwise.Example
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Output:
total: 55 |
Complexity
Constant.Iterator validity
No changes.Data races
The container is accessed.No contained elements are accessed: concurrently accessing or modifying them is safe.
Exception safety
No-throw guarantee: this member function never throws exceptions.See also
- list::clear
- Clear content (public member function)
- list::erase
- Erase elements (public member function)
- list::size
- Return size (public member function)
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Spotted an error? contact us